What's your colour season?

Find the palette that makes your skin glow, your eyes pop, and your whole look come alive. Here's everything you need to know.

๐ŸŽจ Not sure which season you are? Take the quiz

2โ€“4 min โ†’
What is it History 12 seasons Find yours FAQ Reading

What is colour analysis?

Colour analysis is a method of determining which colours harmonise best with your natural colouring โ€” your skin tone, hair colour, and eye colour. When you wear colours that are in harmony with your natural features, you look healthier, more vibrant, and more polished. The wrong colours can make you look tired or dull.

Colour analysis works for every skin tone and ethnicity. The system is based on undertone (warm vs cool) and contrast (how much difference between your skin, hair, and eyes) โ€” not on how light or dark your skin is. A woman with deep brown skin can be a Dark Autumn or a Dark Winter. A woman with East Asian colouring might be a Soft Summer or a True Spring. The seasons describe your colour harmony, not your complexion.

What about dyed hair? Your natural colouring gives your baseline season, but the hair colour that makes you look your best is actually a useful clue. If warm caramel highlights make your skin glow more than your natural dark hair, that suggests warm undertones โ€” even if your natural depth is deep. Your season stays the same year-round too, even if you tan in summer. Your undertone doesn't change โ€” only your depth shifts slightly.

The system groups people into one of four main seasons (Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter) based on two key traits: your undertone (warm or cool) and your depth (how light or dark your overall colouring is). Each season is further divided into three sub-seasons, giving 12 possible types in total.

๐Ÿ‚
Autumn
Warm undertone, rich depth. Warm eyes, deep or auburn hair. Skin looks best in earthy tones.
โ„๏ธ
Winter
Cool undertone, high contrast. Dark hair, cool eyes. Skin comes alive in bold jewel tones.
๐ŸŒธ
Summer
Cool undertone, soft depth. Ashy or cool-toned hair, muted eyes. Best in soft, dusty shades.
๐ŸŒฟ
Spring
Warm undertone, light & bright. Golden or warm-toned hair, clear eyes. Best in fresh, warm colours.

A brief history

1920s
Swiss painter and Bauhaus teacher Johannes Itten notices that his students instinctively choose colours that harmonise with their natural colouring. He develops the first theory linking personal colouring to colour palettes.
1940s
Suzanne Caygill builds on Itten's work and creates personalised colour palettes for clients in California, becoming one of the first professional colour consultants.
1980s
Carole Jackson publishes "Color Me Beautiful", introducing the four-season system to millions. It becomes one of the bestselling beauty books of all time and launches a global industry.
1990s
The system evolves into 12 sub-seasons (three per season), adding nuance that the original four couldn't capture. This becomes the standard used by professional analysts today.
2020s
Colour analysis explodes on TikTok and Instagram. The #coloranalysis hashtag has over 1.2 billion views. A new generation discovers what flatters them โ€” and demands tools to actually shop for it.

The 12 sub-seasons

๐Ÿ‚ Autumn โ€” warm, earthy, rich

Dark Autumn
High contrast with warm depth. Rich, intense colours that might overwhelm softer seasons. The warmest edge of winter.
Key colours: burgundy, espresso, forest green, deep teal, rust
True Autumn
The quintessential Autumn โ€” warm, golden, glowing. Classic earthy tones in their richest expression.
Key colours: terracotta, mustard, warm olive, golden brown, pumpkin
Soft Autumn
Gentle, muted warmth. Nothing too bright or bold โ€” earthy, toned-down shades that bridge autumn and summer.
Key colours: sage, dusty rose, camel, soft olive, oatmeal

โ„๏ธ Winter โ€” cool, bold, high-contrast

Dark Winter
The deepest, most dramatic palette. Bold jewel tones and stark contrasts. The cool edge of autumn.
Key colours: black, icy white, deep berry, emerald, royal purple
True Winter
Pure, clear, cool. Stark contrasts and saturated jewel tones โ€” nothing muted or warm.
Key colours: royal blue, true red, hot pink, stark white, deep plum
Soft Winter
Cool but softened โ€” muted rather than bold. Dusty cool tones with gentle contrast.
Key colours: dusty plum, soft navy, mauve, cool grey, muted berry

๐ŸŒธ Summer โ€” cool, soft, muted

Dark Summer
Cool and muted with some depth. Softened cool shades with richness โ€” the cool edge of autumn.
Key colours: soft plum, dusky blue, muted raspberry, cool taupe
True Summer
Softly cool โ€” gentle, muted cool tones. The heart of the summer palette with low contrast.
Key colours: powder blue, soft rose, lavender, cool grey, mauve
Soft Summer
The most muted of all seasons. Gentle, greyed-out tones โ€” neither warm nor cool, just soft.
Key colours: soft teal, dusty blue, muted cocoa, rose beige

๐ŸŒฟ Spring โ€” warm, bright, fresh

Dark Spring
Warm and vivid with depth. Bold, saturated warm colours โ€” the warm edge of winter.
Key colours: tomato red, bright olive, golden amber, warm navy
True Spring
Warm, bright, and clear. Fresh vivid colours that pop โ€” the purest expression of spring warmth.
Key colours: coral, bright green, golden yellow, warm peach, aqua
Soft Spring
Gently warm with a low-contrast, sun-kissed quality. Soft, warm pastels and muted golden tones.
Key colours: peach, light camel, soft aqua, warm beige, salmon

How to find yours

There are three ways to discover your colour season, from free to professional:

A note on deeper skin tones

Most colour analysis guides were written for lighter skin. If you have deep or dark skin, the vein test and tanning questions are less reliable โ€” focus instead on which colours make your skin glow vs look grey or ashy. Gold vs silver jewellery is often the clearest warm/cool indicator. Professional draping is especially valuable for deeper skin tones.

Take our quiz

Questions about your colouring, hair, eyes, and style preferences. Takes 3 minutes and gives you your season plus body shape profile.

Take the quiz โ†’

DIY draping at home

Hold different coloured fabrics or clothing near your face in natural light. Notice which ones make your skin look brighter and healthier, and which make you look dull or ashy.

r/coloranalysis community โ†’

Professional analysis (UK)

House of Colour offers in-person draping sessions across the UK. Around ยฃ200-350 for a full analysis with personalised swatches.

House of Colour โ†’

Frequently asked questions

What is colour analysis?+

Colour analysis is a method for finding which colours look most flattering on you based on your natural colouring โ€” your skin tone, hair colour, and eye colour. When you wear colours that harmonise with your features, your skin looks healthier, your eyes look brighter, and your whole look comes together. The system groups people into seasons (Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter) and further into 12 sub-seasons.

Does colour analysis work for all skin tones?+

Yes. Colour analysis is about your undertone (warm vs cool) and contrast level โ€” not about how light or dark your skin is. A woman with deep brown skin can be any season. The traditional vein test is less reliable for deeper skin tones, so the gold vs silver jewellery test and draping with actual fabrics are more useful indicators.

How do I know if I'm warm or cool-toned?+

The most reliable test is jewellery: hold gold and silver near your face in natural light. If gold makes your skin glow, you're likely warm (Spring or Autumn). If silver brightens your face, you're likely cool (Summer or Winter). If both work equally well, you may be neutral and sit between two seasons. The vein test (green veins = warm, blue veins = cool) is less reliable, especially for deeper skin tones.

Does my season change as I age or tan?+

Your undertone stays the same throughout your life โ€” it's determined by your genetics. Tanning, ageing, or going grey can shift your depth and contrast, which may move you to a neighbouring sub-season (e.g. from True Autumn towards Soft Autumn), but your core palette stays similar. If you've gone significantly grey, your contrast level may change, which is worth reassessing.

Should I use my natural or dyed hair colour?+

Your natural colour gives the most accurate baseline for determining your season. However, the hair colour that looks best on you is itself a useful clue โ€” if warm caramel highlights make your skin glow more than your natural dark hair, that strongly suggests warm undertones. Your season doesn't change when you dye your hair, but the right colour can bring you closer to your ideal harmony.

I feel like I'm between two seasons โ€” is that normal?+

Very common. The 12 seasons sit on a spectrum, not in rigid boxes. Sub-seasons that share a name (like Dark Autumn and Dark Winter, or Soft Autumn and Soft Summer) are neighbours and overlap significantly. You'll suit colours from both palettes. Focus on the colours that work rather than finding the perfect label โ€” the system is a guide, not a rulebook.

Can I wear colours outside my season?+

Of course โ€” wear whatever makes you feel good. Knowing your season simply helps you understand why some outfits make you look radiant and others fall flat. It's most useful for investment pieces: if you're spending ยฃ150 on a jumper, choosing a colour you know works for you means you'll reach for it more often.

Does everyone in a season suit every colour in that palette?+

Not necessarily. Within each season's palette, some shades will be more flattering than others depending on your specific colouring and contrast level. The palette gives you a safe range โ€” but your absolute best colours will be a subset of it. Professional draping can help narrow it down further.

How accurate is an online quiz compared to professional draping?+

An online quiz is a solid starting point โ€” it'll usually get you to the right family (Autumn vs Winter) even if it doesn't nail the exact sub-season. Professional in-person draping with real fabrics in natural light is the gold standard and worth the investment if you want precision. It's especially valuable for people with deeper skin tones or neutral undertones where the differences are subtler.

Recommended reading

If you want to go deeper into colour analysis, these are the books worth reading:

Color Me Beautiful

Carole Jackson's classic that started it all. The original four-season system explained clearly with practical advice.

Find on Amazon โ†’

Color Me a Season

Bernice Kentner's deep dive into the seasonal system with detailed guidance on finding your exact sub-season.

Find on Amazon โ†’

The Triumph of Individual Style

Carla Mason Mathis goes beyond colour into personal style, body proportions, and creating a cohesive wardrobe.

Find on Amazon โ†’

Alive with Color

Leatrice Eiseman (Pantone's executive director) connects colour psychology with personal colour analysis.

Find on Amazon โ†’

Links go to Amazon search results. We may earn a small commission from purchases โ€” at no extra cost to you.

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